Mistakes Happen . . . What’s A Therapist To Do?

Aug
26
2010

Instructors nor colleagues ever spoke to me . . . in a classroom, as a supervisor, one on one, or even in a text about therapists’  mishaps and what to do about them.  No one ever spoke about them being opportunities for learning and growth.Image of Oops

Instead, when errors were made, I was taught that they were embarrassments, shameful, and dangerous for any mental health professional. They were things to be talked about behind closed doors with an attorney or forgotten about and not to be discussed with clients and colleagues and under certain circumstances maybe even lied about . . . .

Then, several years back, I attended a workshop at an annual conference for the Association of Women in Psychology. The workshop focused on discussing those very things that I was taught should not be discussed . . . clinical misjudgments, errors in thinking, and client-related mishaps.  It was, for me, a practice-altering experience . . . to be in the presence of counselors, psychologists, and social workers candidly speaking about their professional and sometimes costly gaffs.  It was also a very healing experience . . . to learn that other professionals (many more experienced than me and a few quite well-known) also made mistakes . . . as we grappled together with how to responsibly and ethically admit our mistakes, make amends for our transgressions, and learn from our own misjudgments.

Ours is not the only profession that struggles with how to undo any damage that we may have caused.  Physicians are also taught to play it safe when errors are made and keep their gaffs to themselves.  However, research is increasingly showing that it is often in a client’s  best interest for medical professionals to ‘fess up and admit mistakes made.  Check out When Doctors Admit Their Mistakes and also Risk Management: Extreme Honesty May Be the Best Policy.

Here’s my point . . . . I am a better therapist when I am able and willing to tell the truth . . . the whole truth to myself, to my colleagues and to my clients.  I am a better person when I am able to tell the truth.   And, my clients deserve the best therapist that I can be . . . 100% of the time.  Until the mental health professions are able to create a culture and space in which we can take responsibility for and  learn from our own mistakes, we are not the professionals that our clients deserve.

Surely I’m not a lone voice for shedding the embarrassment over clinical misjudgment and shelving the self-imposed shame of making errors with clients.  When well-trained therapists with good intentions make choices that, in hindsight, are not the most helpful ones to our clients,  I believe it should be the standard of our professions to create a space for owning our mistakes and making amends to our clients with dignity and heartfelt regrets.

It’s time for our professional associations and our graduate institutions of learning to model healthy and appropriate ways to create spaces for dialogue and healing and forgiveness when therapists err.  It’s the right thing to do . . . for our clients, for ourselves, and for our profession. If you, like me, have ever made a mistake and felt the tug to do the right thing and yet have also felt the fear of doing the right thing, today is a good day to start the dialogue.

If you liked this post...
You'll love my updates! Sign up here to get updates delivered to your inbox.
Name Email

Consultations Via Social Media – Oh-So-Convenient But Not-So-Smart

May
6
2010

Every therapist in private practice needs to make contingency plans for consultation.  In fact, every therapist needs to engage Image of Laptop Megaphonein regular consultation. It is quickly becoming a standard of care in the mental health professions.

Here is an excellent post in American Medical News addressing the many risks to be considered before consulting with your colleagues online.

I’m interested in learning how you go about meeting your own consultation needs in private practice. What options (other than social media) do you have for consultation?  Or, are you still engaging in online consultations?  Let’s chat!

Reblog this post [with Zemanta]

If you liked this post...
You'll love my updates! Sign up here to get updates delivered to your inbox.
Name Email

Mental Health Diagnosis And Your Good Intentions

Dec
10
2009

Everything you do for your client matters.  If and how you choose to diagnose your client matters a lot.  Amanda B. wrote in asking if it is OK to routinely give a diagnosis of Adjustment Disorder to her clients if they do not exhibit symptoms warranting a more serious diagnosis.  (She was trying to help them get reimbursed by their health insurance companies.)

The short answer is “No it’s not.” As tempting as it may be to slap an Adjustment Disorder diagnosis on to every client who is dealing with normal life transitions, it’s not wise and it’s not OK — clinically, ethically, or legally.

Worried Woman by HikingArtist.com  / Frits Ahlefeldt-Laurvig

"Worried Woman" by HikingArtist.com / Frits Ahlefeldt-Laurvig

The clinical implication is this . . . by intentionally giving your client the wrong diagnosis, in this case a more serious diagnosis than is truly warranted, you pathologize your client.  This is like going to your primary care doctor for a mosquito bite and him diagnosing you with an infection.  Mosquito bites happen just like life happens.  Misdiagnosing does nothing to empower your client.  Nor does it inform her about the real nature of what’s going on or lead her toward useful strategies for managing the transition at hand.

Ethically you’ve failed . . . to provide honest, accurate and useful information to your client if you’ve told her she has something different than what is true.  You’ve also set yourself up to provide inaccurate information to others i.e. physicians, lawyers, etch.  that may gain access to your records later on.

And, legally, you’re setting yourself up for big trouble. When you choose to list an inaccurate diagnosis on health insurance claims forms and submit them, you have just committed insurance fraud.  Should you choose to put the inaccurate diagnosis into your clinical record, you have falsified documents and failed to meet the professional standard of care.

If knowing all of this you are still tempted (perhaps you believe with good intentions) to misdiagnose a client, seek clinical, ethical, and legal consultation.

[Update 10 Dec. 2009 5:54 pm - Of course, mental health professionals are not the only one fudging on diagnoses.  Check out The Last Psychiatrist blog post, "How Am I Going To Get Paid If It Isn't Autism?"]

Related Posts

A Speedy Little Tool for DSM-IV and ICD-9-CM Coding

If you liked this post...
You'll love my updates! Sign up here to get updates delivered to your inbox.
Name Email